By Umar Nsubuga
Agricultural innovation continues to shape the future of farming, offering solutions that cater to both large-scale and smallholder farmers.
Among these advancements, smaller and handy tractors are revolutionising the way commercial farmers operate, blending efficiency, affordability, and versatility.
Professor Kant Kanyarusoke, REFWE managing director and a commercial farmer in Kyegegwa district who owes a handy tractor says in today’s farming landscape, commercial farmers face numerous challenges, including fluctuating labour costs, unpredictable weather patterns, and the need for sustainable practices.
He says these issues demand machinery that is not only cost-effective but also versatile and environmentally friendly.
Smaller tractors meet these needs by providing a practical alternative to their larger, more expensive counterparts.
“Farming often involves navigating uneven terrains and small fields,” explains Professor Kant.
“A smaller tractor is ideal because it can manoeuvre through areas that larger machinery cannot, ensuring that every part of my land is cultivated efficiently.”
Isaac Malinga, another commercial farmer from Kapchesombe village in Kapchorwa district echoes this sentiment, emphasising how smaller tractors have become indispensable for farmers.
“These smaller machines are lightweight yet powerful, making them perfect for working on hilly terrains without damaging the soil,” he says.
Cost efficiency and accessibility
One of the most compelling reasons for adopting smaller tractors is their affordability. Large tractors come with hefty price tags, high maintenance costs, and fuel consumption rates that may not be feasible for many commercial farmers.
“When I started expanding my farm, I knew I needed machinery to enhance productivity,” says Professor Kant.
“However, the high costs of large tractors were discouraging. Investing in a smaller tractor allowed me to achieve the same goals without straining my budget.”
Smaller tractors are not just affordable but also highly versatile. They are designed to perform a variety of tasks, including plowing, harrowing, planting, spraying, and transporting produce. This multifunctionality allows farmers to optimise their investment, using one piece of equipment for multiple purposes.
“On my farm, the smaller tractor handles everything from land preparation to transporting harvested crops,” Professor Kant explains.
Malinga adds that smaller tractors have proven invaluable during planting and harvesting seasons.
“Timing is critical in farming,” he says.
“These tractors allow us to complete tasks quickly and efficiently, ensuring that we meet seasonal deadlines without compromising on quality.”
Environmental benefits
Sustainability is becoming a priority for many commercial farmers, and smaller tractors align well with this goal. Their lower fuel consumption reduces greenhouse gas emissions, while their lighter weight minimises soil compaction, preserving soil health.
“Soil health is the foundation of successful farming,” Professor Kant notes.
“Unlike larger tractors that can compact the soil and disrupt its structure, smaller tractors are gentler, ensuring that the land remains fertile and productive.”
Supporting rural communities
Beyond their impact on individual farms, smaller tractors also contribute to rural development by creating job opportunities and fostering collaboration among farmers.
Many farmers who cannot afford their own tractors can hire services from others, creating a shared economy that benefits the entire community.
LEAD PHOTO CAPTION: Professor Kant Kanyarusoke, the REFWE managing director operating a handy tractor. Photo by Umar Nsubuga