Farmers in Kamwenge district have expressed their appreciation for the Government’s support through the Uganda Intergovernmental Fiscal Transfers Programme Project for Uganda (UgIFT) micro-scale irrigation programme.
The programme aims to improve livelihoods by helping farmers purchase and utilise micro-scale irrigation equipment. Launched in 2021, the UgIFT programme has gained popularity among local farmers, with over 190 individuals benefiting.
Type of systems
Eng. Doreen Asingwire, the senior agricultural engineer for Kamwenge district, explained that the programme’s goal is to provide farmers with irrigation systems on a co-funding basis, with both the Government and the farmers contributing at different ratios.
The irrigation systems available include both solar-powered and petrol/diesel systems.
For solar systems, the Government contributes up to 75%, while for petrol or diesel systems, the Government’s contribution is capped at 25%. These systems come with a solar pumping unit, piping system, reservoir tank, and distribution mechanisms.
The distribution methods available include drip and sprinkler irrigation, with the sprinkler system offering both low- and high-pressure options, often referred to as the “workhorse” of irrigation.
Most farmers have chosen the solar-powered system due to its lower cost and long-term benefits. The irrigation system’s reservoirs are plastic tanks, available in capacities of 5,000, 10,000 and 20,000 litres.
The district has played a key role in raising awareness about the programme, with information being disseminated through various channels, including district leaders, radio talk shows in multiple languages and field demonstrations.
Isaac Bosa, a coffee farmer from Kahunge sub-county, said: “Before, heat and drought would damage my crops, leading to poor flowering and premature seed loss.” Now, I can sustain my crops even during prolonged droughts and my harvests have increased by over 50% compared to previous seasons.”
LEAD PHOTO CAPTION: Farmers using a hose pipe to water their coffee in Kamwenge. (Photo by Hillary Abinsinguza)